Get Megaloblastic Anemia Differential Diagnosis PNG. As such, this condition remains a differential diagnosis of myelodysplasia. Megaloblastic anemias are characterized by the presence of megaloblasts in the bone marrow and macrocytes in the blood.
Ineffective hematopoiesis affects all cell lines, but in the diagnosis is based on a general blood test, a smear of peripheral blood, in which macrocytic anemia with anisocytosis and poikilocytosis is determined, large. If nucleated red cells with features of orthochromatic megaloblasts are observed on the smear, this would be an accurate reflection of megaloblastic hematopoiesis in the bone marrow and help to clinch the diagnosis. The megaloblastic anemia was attributed to pernicious anemia, in the context of antiparietal gastric cell antibodies and low vitamin b12.
In addition to the cells being large, the inner contents of each cell are not completely developed.
Serum b12 and folate levels and, if necessary, serum homocysteine and methylmalonic acid levels to identify vitamin b12 deficiency and/or folate deficiency. Ineffective hematopoiesis affects all cell lines, but in the diagnosis is based on a general blood test, a smear of peripheral blood, in which macrocytic anemia with anisocytosis and poikilocytosis is determined, large. Megaloblastic anemia results from inhibition of dna synthesis during red blood cell production. In addition to the cells being large, the inner contents of each cell are not completely developed.
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